单词：
feel feel feel 感觉
look look look 看起来
must must must 必须
call call call 叫
doctor doctor doctor 医生
telephone telephone telephone 电话
remember remember remember 记住
mouth mouth mouth 嘴
tongue tongue tongue 舌头
bad bad bad 坏的
cold cold cold 感冒
news news news 消息
headache headache headache 头痛
aspirin aspirin aspirin 阿司匹林
earache earache earache 耳痛
toothache toothache toothache 牙痛
stomach ache stomach ache stomach ache 胃痛
medicine medicine medicine 药
temperature temperature temperature 温度
flu flu flu 流感
measles measles measles 麻疹
mumps mumps mumps 腮腺炎
练习：
A
1.I have a cold. He has a cold.
2.I can't go to work. He can't go to work.
3.I am not well. He is not well.
4.I feel ill. He feels ill.
5.I must see a doctor. He must see a doctor.
6.I do not like doctors. He does not like doctors.
B
1.What's the matter with Elizabeth?
Does she have an earache?
No,she doesn't have an earache.
She has a headache.
So she must take an aspirin.
2.What's the matter with George?
Does he have a headache?
No,he doesn't have a headache.
He has an earache.
So he must see a doctor.
3.What's the matter with Jim?
Does he have a stomach ache?
No,he doesn't have a stomache ache.
He has a toothache.
So he must see a dentist.
4.What's the matter with Jane?
Does she have a toothache?
No,she doesn't have a toothache.
She has a stomach ache.
So she must take some medicine.
5.What's the matter with Sam?
Does he have a stomach ache?
No,he doesn't have a stomach ache.
He has a temperature.
So he must go to bed.
6.What's the matter with Dave?
Does he have a headache?
No,he doesn't have a headache.
He has flu.
So he must stay in bed.
7.What's the matter with Jimmy?
Does he have a headache?
No,he doesn't have a headache.
He has measles.
So we must call the doctor.
8.What's the matter with Susan?
Does she have an earache?
No,she doesn't have an earache.
She has mumps.
So we must call the doctor.
单词：
better better better 形容词well的比较级
certainly certainly certainly 当然
get up get up get up 起床
yet yet yet 仍
rich rich rich 油腻的
food food food 食物
remain remain remain 保持
play play play 玩
match match match 火柴
talk talk talk 谈话
library library library 图书馆
drive drive drive 开车
so so so 如此地
quickly quickly quickly 快地
lean out of lean out of lean out of 身体探出
break break break 打破
noise noise noise 喧闹声
小知识点：
Had better do sth 最好做某事。
Had better not do sth 最好别做某事。
Yet 还，仍。用于否定和疑问句中。
例：Has she finished her homewrok yet? 她完成她的家庭作业了吗？
例：She has not finished her homework yet. 她还没完成她的家庭作业。
Rich 油腻的。富有的。Rich food 油腻食品。
Be rich in。。。在某方面富足。
例：Shanxi Province is rich in the coal resources 山西煤炭资源丰富。
The + 形容词，表示具有此特征的一类人。
例：The rich 富人。The poor 穷人。
练习：
A
1.Jimmy is better now but he mustn't get up yet.
2.Jimmy has a cold and he must stay in bed.
3.Jimmy can get up for two hours each day.
4.Jimmy often reads in bed.
5.Jimmy listens to the stereo,too.
6.Jimmy doesn't feel ill now.
B
1.Don’t take any aspirin! You mustn’t take any aspirin!
2.Don’t take this medicine!You mustn’t take this medicine!
3.Don’t call the doctor!You mustn’t call the doctor!
4.Don’t play with matches!You mustn’t play with matches!
5.Don’t talk in the library!You mustn’t talk in the library!
6.Don’t make a noise!You mustn’t make a noise!
7.Don’t drive so quickly!You mustn’t drive so quickly!
8.Don’t lean out of the window!You mustn’t lean out of the window!
9.Don’t break that vase!You mustn’t break that vase!
单词：
Dad Dad Dad 爸爸
key key key 钥匙
baby baby baby 婴儿
hear hear hear 听见
enjoy enjoy enjoy 玩得开心
yourself yourself yourself 你自己
ourselves ourselves ourselves 我们自己
mum mum mum 妈妈
myself myself myself 我自己
themselves themselves themselves 他们自己
himself himself himself 他自己
herself herself herself 她自己
小知识点：
key 钥匙，答案（名词）。例：key to the door 门的钥匙。key to exercises 练习的答案。
key 关键的，（形容词）。例：key words 关键词。key point 关键点。
keboard 键盘。
be going to do sth 打算，将要做某事（表将来）。
时间前有this，every，next，last等词时，不加介词。例：What are you doing this evening？今晚你打算做什么？
come home 回家（表动作）。
be home 在家（表状态）。
get home = arrive home 到家。
That'all right. 没关系，不客气。
You are welcome. 不客气，没关系。
All right. 那好吧，那就这样吧。
enjoy oneself = have a good/nice time 玩得高兴。
介词：at，on，in在表示时间上的用法：
at 在几点钟，通常用它。例：At two o'clock. 在两点钟。
on 在具体时间，星期几，纪念日节假日前，通常用它。例：On November 18th. 在11月18日。On Sunday. 在星期天。 On Children's Day. 在儿童节。
in 在月份，季节，一日中早晨，下午，傍晚前。例：In May. 在五月。 In summer. 在夏季。 in the morning/afternoon/evening。
表示钟表时间的几种方法：
...o'clock 几点整。例：It's two o'clock. 两点整。
half past... 几点半。例：It's half past two. 两点半。
a quarter past... 几点过一刻。例：It's a quarter past three. 三点一刻。
a quarter to... 差一刻到几点。例：It's a quarter to four. 四点差一刻。（或三点四十五分）。
人称代词基本形式及反身代词（人称代词的总复习）：
主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词
I Me My Mine Myself
You You Your Yours Yourself Yourselves
He Him His His Himself
She Her Hers Hers Herself
It It Its Its Itself
We Us Our Ours Ourselves
They Them Their Theirs Themselves
练习：
A
1.I am going to see him at ten o'clock.
2.It often rains in November.
3.Where do you come from? I come from France.
4.I always go to work in the morning.
5.What's the climate like in your country?
6.It's cold in winter and hot in summer.
B
1.When must she go to the library? She must go to the library at a quarter past one.
2.When must you and Sam see the dentist? We must see the dentist at a quarter to four.
3.When must Sam and Penny see the boss? They must see the boss at two o'clock.
4.When must you type this letter? I must type this letter at half past one.
5.When must George take his medicine? He must take his medicine at a quarter past three.
6.When must Sophie arrive in London? She must arrive in London at half past two.
7.When must I catch the bus? You must catch the bus at half past three.
8.When must you arrive there? I must arrive there at three o'clock.
9.When must they come home? They must come home at a quarter past two.
10.When must you meet Sam? I must meet Sam at a quarter to two.
11.When must he telephone you? He must telephone me at a quarter to three.
country=countryside 乡下。
country 表示乡村时，前加定冠词the。
in the country 在乡村。
in the city 在城市。
练习：
A
1.I was at church on Sunday.
2.I was at the office on Monday.
3.My son was at school on Tuesday.
4.My wife was at the butcher's on Wednesday.
5.She was at the grocer's on Thursday.
6.My daughter was in the country on Friday.
7.I was at home on Saturday.
B
1.When was Tom at the hairdresser's? He was at the dairdresser's on Thursday.
2.When was Mrs.Jones at the butcher's? She was at the butcher's on Wednesday.
3.When was he at home? He was at home on Sunday.
4.When was Penny at the baker's? She was at the baker's on Friday.
5.When was Mrs.Williams at the grocer's? She was at the grocer's on Monday.
6.When was Nicola at the office? She was at the office on Tuesday.
单词：
year year year 年
race race race 比赛
town town town 城镇
crowd crowd crowd 人群
stand stand stand 站立
exciting exciting exciting 使人激动的
just just just 正好
finish finish finish 结尾
winner winner winner 获胜者
behind behind behind 在...之后
way way way 路途
stationer stationer stationer 文具商
Denmark Denmark Denmark 丹麦
小知识点：
every year 每年。last year 去年。next year 明年。
race 激烈，竞技性强的比赛。game 游戏性的比赛。match 一般的比赛。
town 城镇。hometown 家乡。village 乡村。city 城市。
on the way home 回家的路上。on the way to school 去上学的路上。
hundreds of 数以百计。表示不确定数量的复数形式。若前有具体数字，不变复数。two hundred 两百。
练习：
A
1.We were at the stationer's on Monday.
2.We were there at four o'clock.
3.They were in Australia in September.
4.They were there in spring.
5.On November 25th,they were in Canada.
6.They were there in 1990.
B
1.Where were you and Susam on March 23rd? We were at the office on March 23rd.
2.Where were Sam and Penny in 1986? They were in India in 1986.
3.Where were you and Penny on Saturday? We were at the baker's on Saturday.
4.Where were Sam and Penny in 1993? They were in Canada in 1993.
5.Where were you and Penny in August? We were in Austria in August.
6.Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th? They were at home on May 25th.
7.Where were you and Penny in December? We were in Finland in December.
8.Where were you and Sam on February 22nd? We were at school on February 22nd.
单词：
awful awful awful 令人讨厌的。
telephone telephone telephone 打电话。
time time time 次数。
answer answer answer 接电话。
last last last 上一次的。
phone phone phone 电话。
again again again 又一次地。
say say say 说。
小知识点：
answer the telephone 接电话。
ring off（disconnect） the telephone 挂断电话。（ring 按铃，敲钟；disconnect，断开连接）。
long distance telephone 长途电话。video/picture telephone 可视电话。
time n. 次（数）。次数（可数），时间（不可数）。once 一次，twice 两次，three times 三次，三次及以上都用基数词+times。
yesterday（昨天），the day before yesterday（前天），yesterday morning（昨天上午），yesterday afternoon（昨天下午），yesterday evening（昨天晚上），last night（昨夜）。
What’s Ron Marston like, Pauline? 波琳，朗•马斯顿是怎样一个人？What is sb. like? 询问某人的外貌或品行。 This is Pauline’s mother. This is… 英美人打电话时用来表示“我是……”，而不说I’m…
练习：
A
1.It is raining now. It rained yesterday.
2.It is snowing now. It snowed yesterday.
3.He is boiling some eggs. He boiled some yesterday.
4.We are enjoying our lunch. We enjoyed it yesterday,too.
B
1.What did they do the day before yesterday?
They cleaned their shoes the day before yesterday.
2.What did he do last night?
He opened the box last night.
3.What did they do this morning?
They sharpened their pencils this morning.
4.What did she do this evening?
She turned on the television this evening.
5.What did she do last night?
She listened to the radio last night.
6.What did she do yesterday morning?
She boiled an egg yesterday morning.
7.What did they do yesterday afternoon?
They played a game yesterday afternoon.
8.What did he do the day before yesterday in the morning?
He stayed in bed the day before yesterday in the morning.
9.What did she do yesterday evening?
She telephoned her husband yesterday evening.
10.What did she do the night before last?
She called the doctor the night before last.
1.“there be（单数用is，复数用are）”，表示某地有某人、某物。
如：There is a book on the table。
如：There are two books on the table。
2.“否定句，含有not之类的否定词”。
①“含有be 否定句，be后加not”。如：This is not my book。
②“there be 中，be后加not或no”。如：There is not a book on the table。
③“含有情态动词，否定在情态动词后加not”。如：I can’t type this letter。
④“含有实意动词，否定在实意动词后加not”。如：I don’t like autumn and winter。
3.“一般疑问句，yes和no回答”。
①“主谓倒装，陈述变一般疑问”。如：This is your book。Is this your book？
②“情态动词疑问句，情态动词放句首”。如：Can you type this letter？
③“实意动词疑问句，实意动词放句首：。如：Does she want milk？
4.“特殊疑问句，含有特殊疑问词的疑问句”。
who 谁 询问人的姓名、身份，询问单复数的人。
what 什么 询问名字、国籍、工作、颜色、型号等。人的职业和类别。
when 什么时候 询问时间，什么时候。
where 什么地点 询问地点，什么地方。
which 哪一个/些 询问哪一个、哪一些、
why 为什么 询问原因和理由。
whom 谁（宾格） 询问谁，询问承担宾语的人是谁。
how 怎样 询问健康状况，或者一般生活情况。
whose 谁的 询问所属关系。
5.选择疑问句：含有or的问句称为选择疑问句。or之前的部分读升调，之后的部分读降调。
Do you want beef or lamb? 选择疑问句通常可以采用缩略形式，如：Beef or lamb? 回答I want beef。
6.祈使句：祈使句用来表示请求、建议、命令、叮嘱等。祈使句的主语通常不直接表示出来，其谓语动词用原型。如：Turn on the TV。Don't open the window。
in 在……里
at 在
on 在……之上
across 横过，穿过
over 跨越，在……之上
between 在……之间
off 离开
along 沿着
into 进入
out of 在外面，到外面
under 在……之下
of ……的
to 到
with 和……在一起
by 靠，用，通过
for 为了，因为
about 关于
九、冠词：定冠词和不定冠词。
1.a/an不定冠词：限定名词使用数量。用于单数可数名词之前。
a用于辅音音标（不是辅音字母）开头的词之前；an用于元音音标（不是元音字母）开头的词之前。
如：a banana 一个香蕉。an apple 一个苹果。（元音字母有五个：A E I O U）。
2.the定冠词：限定名词使用范围。特指某人某物。特指提到过的人或物。
十、some 和 any：
some 陈述，肯定。如：There are some watches on the table. 陈述句。 I want some tea. 肯定句。
any 否定，疑问。如：Is there any chocolate on the shelf? 疑问句。 No,I don't want any bread. 否定句。
II
1.He must call the doctor.
2.He is going to telephone him.
3.He can go with her.
4.He has a new car.
5.He comes from America.
6.He is American.
7.He likes ice cream.
8.He wants a newspaper.
9.He was at school yesterday.
10.He doesn't live here.
III
1.There are some watches on the table.
2.There are some knives near that tin.
3.There are some policemen in the kitchen.
4.There are some cups on the table.
5.There are some letters on the shelf.
6.There are some peaches on the desk.
7.There are some passports on the shelf.
8.There are some fishes in the cupboard.
9.There are some trees in the garden.
10.There are some boats on the river.
IV
1.I have a new car.
2.There are some clouds in the sky.
3.There is some milk in the bottle.
4.Is there any chocolate on the shelf?
5.There is a bar of chocolate on the table.
6.I want a loaf of bread,please.
7.Do you want any bread?
8.No,I don't want any bread.
9.I want some tea.
10.I want some biscuits,too.
V
1.He is goin to telephone at five o'clock.
2.My birthday is on May 21st.
3.It is always cold in February.
4.She isn't French.She comes from Spain.
5.My father was there in 1942.
6.Were you at school yesterday?
7.He doesn't live here.He lives in England.
8.They always do their homework in the evening.
9.Can you come on Monday?
10.She's not here.She's at the butcher's.
VI
1.The aeroplane is flying over the village.
2.The ship is going under the bridge.
3.The boy is swimming across the river.
4.Two cats are running along the wall.
5.My books are on the shelf.
6.The bottle of milk is in the refrigerator.
7.The boy is jumping off the branch.
8.Mary is sitting between her mother and her father.
9.It is 9.0 o'clock. The children are going into class.
10.It is 4.0 o'clock. The children are coming out of class.
VII
1.She is making the bed.
2.They are swimming acoss the river.
3.The sun is shining.
4.My father is shaving.
5.They are running across the park.
6.She is sitting in an armchair.
7.We are typing letters.
8.He is putting on his coat.
9.I am coming.
10.I am giving it to him.
VIII
1.Can he come now? When can he come? He can't come now.
2.Is there a newspaper on the desk? What's there on the desk? There isn't a newspaper on the desk.
3.Does he want a new car? What does he want? He doesn't want a new car.
4.Is he going to come now? When is he going to come? He isn't going to come now.
5.Do they like ice cream? What do they like? They don't like ice cream.
6.Does he come from Germany? Where does he come from? He doesn't come from Germany.
7.Must they go home now? When must they go home? They mustn't go home now.
8.Does he feel ill? How does he feel? He doesn't feel ill.
9.Does he have a headache? What does he have? He doesn't have a headache.
10.Did he clean his shoes? When did he clean his shoes? He didn't clean his shoes.
单词：
week week week 周
London London London 伦敦
suddenly suddenly suddenly 突然地
bus stop bus stop bus stop 公共汽车站
smile smile smile 微笑
pleasantly pleasantly pleasantly 愉快地
understand understand understand 懂，明白
speak speak speak 讲
hand hand hand 手
pocket pocket pocket 衣袋
phrasebook phrasebook phrasebook 短语手册
phrase phrase phrase 短语
slowly slowly slowly 缓慢地
hurriedly hurriedly hurriedly 匆忙地
cut cut cut 割
thirstily thirstily thirstily 口渴地
go go go 走
greet greet greet 问候
小知识点：
stop to do sth 停下来做某事。（停下手中的事去做另一件事）。
stop doing sth 停止做某事。（停下手中的事）。
smile 微笑。laugh 大笑。laugh at 嘲笑。
know...well 对。。。了解。
lose one's way 迷路。
ask (sb) the way （向某人问路）。
say to oneself 心中暗想。
talk to oneself 自言自语。
tell sb the way (to)... 告诉某人（去。。。的路）。
练习：
A
1.He read the phrase slowly.
2.He worked lazily.
3.He cut himself badly.
4.He worked carefully.
5.The door opened suddenly.
B
1.She does not know London very well.
2.He smiled pleasantly.
3.We worked very hard.
4.The bus went slowly.
5.She greeted me warmly.
6.He shaved hurriedly.
7.We enjoyed ourselves very much.
8.She drank a glass of water thirstily.
发表于 2009-5-21 16:10
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发表于 2009-7-3 10:17
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